If you are suffering from back pain, you may need to find the best treatment to ease your discomfort. If nonsurgical treatments are not effective, your doctor may recommend surgery. However, there are some exceptions, such as if the pain is so severe that it interferes with your ability to walk or move. The kind of surgery your doctor recommends will depend on your medical history and the severity of your back pain. It may also be ineffective for you, so you must discuss this option with your doctor before undergoing surgery.
MRI is another option that can help diagnose your condition. It can help your doctor determine whether your back pain is caused by a herniated disc, spinal stenosis, or another problem. MRIs can also reveal signs of degenerative disc disease and facet joint arthropathy. Nevertheless, they do not necessarily change the treatment plan. This method is only used if conservative measures have failed to provide the relief you seek.
For acute back pain, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be used. These are not ideal for chronic pain because of their addictive nature. You can get a prescription for these drugs over the counter or from your health care provider. You should note that opioids should never be used as the first line of treatment. These drugs can lead to addiction and may not address the source of your pain. It is therefore recommended that you seek a second opinion before you take any of these medications regularly.
Besides medication, your doctor may also recommend a physical therapy for your back pain. This type of treatment is usually aimed at relieving the pain and preventing further back problems. A chiropractor or osteopath might be the best choice for you. If your pain is nonspecific, your doctor may recommend a nonsurgical approach. If nonsurgical treatment is not enough, then you should consider a surgical procedure. It will help you reduce the pain and improve your quality of life.
Depending on your symptoms, ice can be an effective treatment. Ice packs and frozen vegetables can be applied to the affected area. It is important to cover the area with a towel to avoid frostbite, as ice can cause further damage. After ice treatment, heat may be used to loosen tight muscles and increase blood flow. The treatment should be continued for several days before resuming activity. The use of heating pads or heat packs should not be used more than twice a day.
Over-the-counter pain medications can help you treat your back pain. They can reduce the pain and swelling associated with muscle-related lower back pain. However, if your pain does not improve, you should visit a doctor. If your pain persists or is severe, he or she may prescribe stronger medications to help you deal with your condition. These drugs may include antidepressants, narcotics, and anticonvulsants.